Can Puppies and Kittens Learn to Walk on a Leash? Here’s How to Start Right.

For a puppy or kitten, wearing a leash for the first time feels strange. Unlike adult dogs who may have seen leashes before, young pets have no idea why they’re suddenly being restricted. Some might freeze in place, others may flop over dramatically, and a few will try to escape the harness entirely.

The key to a smooth introduction isn’t just putting a leash on them—it’s making them comfortable with it first.

2. Is Leash Training Cruel?

Some pet parents worry that putting a leash on their puppy or kitten is unnatural or restrictive. But when done right, leash training isn’t about control—it’s about safety and freedom. A leash allows a pet to explore without the risk of getting lost, injured, or running into danger. For indoor cats, leash training can be a way to experience the outdoors without the risks of free roaming.

However, forcing a pet to walk before they’re comfortable, yanking the leash, or using it as punishment is unfair. The goal is to build trust, not fear.

3. Why Should You Even Train Them to Walk on a Leash?

Leash training isn’t just for dogs. Many pet parents leash-train kittens too, especially if they want them to safely explore outdoor spaces like gardens, balconies, or even parks. A well-trained pet:

• Learns to stay close instead of running off

• Feels more comfortable in new environments

• Gets mental and physical stimulation while staying safe

But forcing a leash on them too soon can create fear instead of confidence.

4. How to Introduce a Leash Without Stress

a) Start with the Harness Indoors
Before even thinking about the leash, let your puppy or kitten wear a soft, well-fitted harness for short periods inside the house. Reward them with treats and affection so they associate it with something positive.

b) Attach the Leash, But Don’t Hold It Yet
Clip the leash onto their harness and let them drag it around under supervision. This helps them get used to the feeling without the added pressure of being controlled.

c) Use Treats to Encourage Movement
If your pet freezes when you pick up the leash, don’t pull them forward. Instead, use treats or their favourite toy to encourage small steps. Praise every bit of progress.

d) Keep Initial Walks Short and Distraction-Free
For the first few outdoor walks (or even indoor leash practice), choose a quiet area. Too many sounds, smells, or people can overwhelm them.

e) Let Them Lead—At First
Instead of immediately trying to control their movement, follow their lead in the beginning. This builds confidence and makes them feel safer. Gradually, introduce gentle guidance.

5. Will They Ever Fully Accept the Leash?

With patience and the right approach, most puppies and kittens adapt well to a leash. Some even look forward to walks as a fun activity. The secret is to make it a positive experience—not something they associate with stress or restriction.

Would you rather have a pet that dreads the leash or one that walks with ease and confidence? The way you introduce it makes all the difference.